4 Easy Ways to Build Communication Skills in Upper Elementary

A promotional graphic for a blog post on social emotional learning titled “Easy Ways to Build Communication Skills in Upper Elementary.” The image features a spiral-bound Words Matter Journal with a black and white abstract cover design, placed on colorful paper with a teal pen and pastel push pins. The top banner reads “Social Emotional Learning,” and the blog title is prominently displayed below the journal.

You know that moment when students are working in groups and things start to unravel?

Someone’s talking over everyone else. Someone else isn’t speaking at all.
Another student just sighs and gives up, quietly doing all the work.

These moments happen not because our students don’t care – but because many haven’t yet learned how to communicate clearly, respectfully, and collaboratively.

And like most things in upper elementary, communication skills need to be taught – intentionally, gently, and with plenty of practice.

Let’s talk about how to build communication skills in your 4th and 5th graders… without adding stress to your already full day.

Helping students communicate effectively starts with self-awareness. This post on emotional intelligence breaks down the core skills students need before they can speak and listen with empathy.



Why Communication Skills Matter in 4th and 5th Grades

By the time students reach upper elementary, social dynamics are becoming more complex.

Friendships matter deeply, group projects are more frequent, and students are expected to explain their thinking more often – both verbally and in writing.

When students learn how to communicate effectively, they:

  • Listen to others with empathy
  • Speak clearly and confidently
  • Navigate disagreements more calmly
  • Work better in groups
  • Advocate for their needs respectfully

These aren’t just school skills – they’re life skills.

➡️ Click here to check out my comprehensive, 4-week unit on this titled: Effective Communication & Social Skills SEL Unit: 4-Week Curriculum for 4th & 5th Grade

A classroom bulletin board display for teaching communication skills in upper elementary. It features vocabulary cards like communication, listening, speaking, teamwork, and accountability. Visual posters explain active listening, clarity and tone, and Glow & Grow Feedback with positive and constructive sentence starters. A notebook, pens, and small potted plants are on the desk below the display.

What Effective Communication Looks Like for Upper Elementary Students

Teaching communication doesn’t mean giving a lecture on “how to talk.”

Instead, it looks like:

  • Modeling active listening during morning meetings
  • Encouraging respectful turn-taking in discussions
  • Helping students understand how body language affects messages
  • Giving students sentence starters to express themselves with clarity
  • Creating a safe space where feedback is part of growth

And the best part? These small moments build on each other, day by day.

Easy Strategies to Strengthen Communication in Your Classroom

Activities to build communication skills in 4th and 5th grades…

Here are some simple, powerful ways to integrate communication practice into your everyday teaching:

1. Practice Active Listening with Partner Shares

After a read-aloud or a journal prompt, have students pair up to share responses.

Challenge them to listen first – then paraphrase what their partner said before adding their own thoughts.

💡 Try this prompt: “Can you repeat what your partner said using different words before you respond?”

2. Use Role-Play to Teach Tone and Expression

Tone can completely change the meaning of a message.
Try short role-play scenarios where students say the same sentence in different tones—excited, annoyed, confused, etc.

Then discuss:

  • How did the tone change the meaning?
  • How might the listener feel in each case?

This quick activity is always a hit and helps students notice how they speak.

An open binder displays the "Say It Like You Mean It!" SEL communication activity. It includes instructions for students to role-play everyday scenarios using different tones, with prompts like “Tell a teacher you forgot your homework,” “Invite someone to play a game at recess,” and “Apologize for breaking a friend’s pencil.” A teal pen, pastel push pins, and colorful paper surround the binder, creating a bright, organized classroom setting.

3. Decode Body Language Together

Put on your detective hats! Show students photos (or act out scenarios) with different facial expressions and postures.

💡Ask: “What message is this person sending – even without words?”

This builds awareness of non-verbal communication and supports social cue recognition.

A student worksheet titled "Facial Expression Detective Log" is filled out and displayed on a blue folder with a pen and colorful push pins nearby. The activity prompts students to observe others’ facial expressions, record what they notice, and infer emotions based on visual clues. The log includes columns for time, observation, expression, emotion, and evidence, helping students practice non-verbal communication skills.

4. Teach Feedback as a “Glow and Grow” Routine

Giving and receiving feedback can be tricky. Help students shift from criticism to connection by introducing the “Glow & Grow” strategy.

Have students:

  • Share one thing they liked (glow)
  • Offer one suggestion (grow)

Practice with writing, presentations, or even behavior reflections.

Want a free activity to practice respectful feedback with your students?

Grab my Glow & Grow Feedback Exchange printable! It’s a simple, engaging way to help students give kind, helpful peer feedback – and it’s perfect for SEL, group work, or classroom reflections.

👉 Click here to get this free activity delivered to your inbox!

Two completed student worksheets from the Glow & Grow Feedback Exchange activity are displayed on colorful paper with a pencil nearby. One sheet shows a student's writing prompt response about visiting Epic Universe in Orlando, Florida. The second sheet contains peer feedback with specific “Glow” (positive) and “Grow” (constructive) comments, along with a checklist for giving kind, helpful feedback. The activity supports communication and reflection skills in an upper elementary classroom setting.
Grab this free Glow & Grow Peer Feedback Exchange activity from my Communication SEL Unit! It’s the perfect way to help students provide kind and helpful feedback during group work or writing.

Want All These Lessons Planned for You?

If you love the idea of teaching communication skills but feel overwhelmed trying to fit it all in – I’ve got something that will make your life easier.

👉 Click here to check out my 4-Week Communication SEL Unit for Grades 4–5

It’s packed with:

  • 20 step-by-step mini-lessons
  • Hands-on games, journals, and role-play
  • Anchor charts, vocabulary, and assessments
  • Group work activities and read-aloud suggestions

You can teach one mini-lesson a day in about 20-30 minutes… no prep required.

Whether you’re using it during your SEL block, morning meeting, or small group time, this unit helps students become better listeners, speakers, and teammates.

Final Thoughts: Communication is a Skill – Not a Given

It’s easy to assume kids know how to communicate just because they talk a lot.

But true communication – listening, expressing ideas clearly, working together – takes practice. And when we take time to teach it, even in small doses, the impact is powerful.

You’re already creating a classroom where students feel heard.

These strategies (and this unit, if you need it) just help you build on that foundation.

Want a free activity to help your students practice communication? Grab it here!

Thanks for all you do to help your students grow – not just as learners, but as people.
I hope this free feedback activity brings more clarity, kindness, and connection into your classroom.

Keep being amazing,

image of the name Debbie in cursive with a paper airplane flying above it